The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 10, 1985

Filed:

Apr. 05, 1982
Applicant:
Inventors:

Charles A Meeder, Aurora, CO (US);

Anthony R Tinkle, Littleton, CO (US);

Kenneth R Wener, Littleton, CO (US);

Assignee:

Marathon Oil Company, Findlay, OH (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01V / ; G01V / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
367 15 ; 181110 ;
Abstract

The invention provides an improved method and apparatus (10) for measuring the velocity and amplitude of sound waves (150) from acoustic pulses (145) generated near the mudline (130) of the seafloor (120). The apparatus (10) includes a seismic source (30) for generating the acoustic pulses, one or a plurality of vertically spaced sensors (50) located vertically below the seismic source (30) for sensing when the sound waves (150) impact the sensors (50), a hydrophone sensor (200) located on the vessel (60) for measuring the distance to the seismic source (30) a crane and winch for pulling the embedded sensors (50) upwardly and out from the sediments, and means (100) for firing the seismic source when said sensors (50) are being pulled upwardly, for taking amplitude and velocity measurements from each sensor, and for determining the distance the sensors have been pulled upwardly for each acoustical pulse operation.


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