The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 10, 1985

Filed:

Feb. 08, 1983
Applicant:
Inventors:

Makoto Kaneko, Ibaraki, JP;

Susumu Tachi, Ibaraki, JP;

Kiyoshi Komoriya, Ibaraki, JP;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01B / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
2502221 ; 250224 ; 350-65 ; 356376 ;
Abstract

Object detecting apparatus for use, for example, upon a mobile robot to detect objects or obstacles such that the robot may navigate clear of such objects or obstacles includes a source of light for projecting a light beam (7) convergingly toward an axis (9) so as to intersect the axis. The light beam (7) is rotated about the axis (9) within a circular locus (10) while the predetermined converging angle of the beam (7) is maintained constant with respect to the axis (9) so as to generate a light beam detecting surface (8). A condensing lens (2) and light detector (3) are coaxially disposed upon the axis (9) along with the circular locus (10) of the light beam (7) so as to define a viewing field or volume (5). An object-to-be-detected (6) may therefore be detected when the same is illuminated by the projected light beam (7) and its envelope surface (8), and the light reflected from the object (6) is transmitted back to the lens (2) and light detector (3). In a first embodiment of the invention, the light source (4) may itself be rotated about the axis (9) within the circular locus (10) or alternatively, in a second embodiment, the light source (4) may be fixed but have its light beam transmitted to an axially disposed mirror (12) and a peripherally disposed mirror (13) which are rotated within the circular locus (10).


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Kaneko, Makoto. (1985). Object detecting apparatus (U.S. Patent No. 4558215). U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. https://idiyas.com/patent/badge/4558215

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