The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Sep. 24, 1985
Filed:
Oct. 25, 1983
Applicant:
Inventors:
Assignee:
Balzers Aktiengesellschaft, , LI;
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
F27B / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
219271 ; 219276 ; 118726 ; 432263 ;
Abstract
Vapor sources for vacuum evaporators in which the evaporation rate has hitherto been adjusted by varying the temperature of the vessel containing the evaporative substances, have a very large time constant, and an approximately exponential control characteristic. The invention substantially reduces the time constant in an effusion evaporator cell by providing that the rate is adjusted by means of a mechanical slide, preferably of boron nitride or graphite, placed in front of the vapor escape aperture or apertures of the evaporator vessel.