The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Aug. 20, 1985
Filed:
Dec. 09, 1983
John C Brice, Copthorne Bank, GB;
Colin R Brough, Blackburn, GB;
U.S. Philips Corporation, New York, NY (US);
Abstract
It is necessary in many heat treatment processes conducted in open systems to maintain a given partial pressure of a volatile component of a material being treated, and it is desirable to conserve this volatile component, both on account of cost and in the case of components such as mercury, toxicity. A controlled unsaturated vapor pressure of a volatile liquid 28 may be produced in a tube 3 by passing a stream of a carrier gas through a vaporizer 4 containing the liquid 28 at a temperature T.sub.s, passing the mixture of the carrier gas and vapor of the liquid 28 through a tube 3 containing material 29 to be treated, which material 29 is at a temperature T.sub.t. The mixture of the carrier gas and vapor of the liquid 28 is then passed to a condenser 6 from which the carrier gas is vented to waste, and the vapor of the liquid 28 is condensed at a temperature T.sub.c in the condenser 6. T.sub.t >T.sub.s >T.sub.c. The condensate passes from the condenser 6 to the vaporizer 4 through a tube 12, and the liquid 28 fills a cross-section of a length of the tube 12.