The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 06, 1985

Filed:

Oct. 24, 1983
Applicant:
Inventor:

Axel Schnell, Aachen, DE;

Assignee:

U.S. Philips Corporation, New York, NY (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
310330 ; 310331 ; 310358 ; 310359 ;
Abstract

A bistable ceramic deflection element includes an assembly of two ceramic plates of a ferroelectric ceramic material which can be easily polarized and which has a low coercive field strength, one plate thereof being polarized so that the deflection element is deflected. The other plate is not polarized. The depolarization of the polarized plate can be performed simultaneously with the polarization of the plate non-polarized thus far, because the interchanging of the polarization condition can be simply performed by briefly applying a direct voltage via two extreme electrodes, provided on the plates. The direct voltage causes polarization of the plate not polarized thus far.


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