The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Jun. 18, 1985
Filed:
Dec. 05, 1983
Camillo Paffoni, Pogno, IT;
Filippo M Carlini, Novara, IT;
Giorgio Bottaccio, Novara, IT;
Alberto Osti, Milan, IT;
Montedison S.p.A., Milan, IT;
Abstract
There are described organic-inorganic ternary composite pigments consisting of 70%-90% by weight of an inorganic binary titanium dioxide/aluminum hydrate component and, from 10% to 30% by weight, of a co-precipitated organic component consisting of an organic dye, containing in its structure at least one carboxylic and/or sulphonic acid function, having the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is selected from the group consisting of NO.sub.2 --SO.sub.3 H and --COOH; R.sub.2 is selected from the group consisting of NO.sub.2, --SO.sub.3 H, alkyl and alkoxyl; R.sub.3 is selected from the group consisting of H, halogen and alkyl; R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are each selected from the group consisting of H, halogen, alkyl and alkoxyl; R.sub.6 is selected from the group consisting of H, halogen and alkoxyl; and wherein the --COOH and/or --SO.sub.3 H group of dye (I) is salified with metal cations. The pigments are obtained by co-precipitation acidifying an aqueous solution and/or dispersion of acid dye (I) in sodium aluminate, in the presence of TiO.sub.2, maintained at 40.degree.-80.degree. C. and at pH=9.5-10.5, by then treating it with any aqueous solution of an alkaline-earth (Ca, Ma, Al, Ba, Sr) salt or of Mn or Zn.