The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Jun. 04, 1985
Filed:
Mar. 25, 1982
Kiyoshi Miyake, Ube, JP;
Hiroko Kaneko, Toyoura, JP;
Ricoh Company, Ltd., , JP;
Abstract
A process for forming an electrochromic film to be used in an electrochromic device is provided. The process includes a step of introducing a mixture of oxygen gas and inert gas at a predetermined mixing ratio into a reactor in which is provided an electrode having thereon a sheet of tungsten as a target and a counter-electrode holding thereon a substrate under a predetermined total pressure condition and a step of applying a predetermined voltage between said electrodes while maintaining the substrate at a predetermined temperature. The present process allows to provide a WO.sub.3 -sputtered film on the substrate. The present invention also provides an electrochromic display device in which the electrochromic film is operated under control not to reach the color saturation condition, thereby preventing the occurrence of separation of the film and thus ensuring a long-term servicelife.