The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 28, 1985

Filed:

Jul. 20, 1982
Applicant:
Inventors:

Dietrich Demus, Halle, DD;

Wolfgang Weissflog, Halle-Neustadt, DD;

Horst Kresse, Halle, DD;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F / ; C09K / ; C07C / ; C07C / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
25229963 ; 25229964 ; 260463 ; 3503 / ; 560-1 ; 560 60 ; 560 61 ; 560 70 ; 560 72 ; 560 73 ; 560105 ; 560107 ; 560108 ; 560126 ; 560138 ;
Abstract

The invention relates to nematic liquid crystals in electro-optical components for the modulation of light as well as for the representation of numerals, signs and images and to a method for producing the same. It is the object of the invention to create nematic liquid crystals which are well suited for electro-optical devices, preferably for two-frequency operation. It has been found that pure or mixed 2-n-alkyl-1, 4-bis-[4-acyloxy]-benzenes of the general formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.3 =n-C.sub.m H.sub.2m+1, with m=3 to 14, are well suited for utilization in electro-optical components. It was found that 2-n-alkyl-1,4-bis-[acyloxy]-benzene which is well suited for electro-optical components, and especially for two-frequency operations, can be produced by the conversion of a correspondingly substituted benzoic acid or cyclohexane carboxylic acid or a reaction-capable derivative thereof with the corresponding 2-n-alkylhydroquinone--also in the form of its phenylate--at a temperature ranging from 0.degree. C. to 250.degree. C., possibly in the presence of an inert solvent.


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