The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 08, 1985

Filed:

Jan. 23, 1984
Applicant:
Inventors:

Tiberiu Mizrah, Schaffhausen, CH;

Matthias Hoffmann, Diessenhofen, CH;

Peter Kaser, Schaffhausen, CH;

Klemens Heilig, Schaffhausen, CH;

Assignee:

Swiss Aluminium Ltd., Chippis, CH;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C25C / ; C25B / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
419-9 ; 419 12 ; 419 45 ; 419 46 ; 419 47 ; 419 54 ; 419 57 ; 204 67 ;
Abstract

The solid cathodes built into reduction cells for aluminum production have at least one workface which can be wet by the precipitated metal. The starting materials, which contain titanium, boron and carbon in powder form, are first intimately mixed in such proportions that the sum of the powdered carbon and any carbon extracted from the substrate is in excess with respect to the amount required by the starting materials to form titanium diboride. This mixture is heated under a neutral or reducing atmosphere to 1600.degree.-2200.degree. C. and held for 5-45 min at this temperature. The reaction product containing pores and channels is then heated further, to 2250.degree.-2600.degree. C., and held there for 10-60 min to form a compact titanium diboride/carbon eutectic. Subsequently, the solid cathode is cooled to room temperature.


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