The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 21, 1984

Filed:

Jun. 29, 1982
Applicant:
Inventors:

Joseph P De Carolis, Bristol, CT (US);

Lawrence L Billings, East Hartford, CT (US);

Assignee:

The Stanley Works, New Britain, CT (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
F16D / ; B25B / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
192 431 ; 192 451 ; 81 62 ; 145 72 ;
Abstract

A ratchet handle for a hand tool employs pairs of opposing pawls which are biased by a spring and selectively engage teeth at the interior of a cylindrical structure to provide for a three direction mode ratchet drive. A shifter engageable at one of three positions has ears which selectively interact with the pawls. In one embodiment three pairs of opposing pawls are biased by a garter spring. Another embodiment employs an integral serpentine spring/pawl assembly.


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