The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 14, 1984

Filed:

Jun. 30, 1982
Applicant:
Inventor:

Darrell D Porter, Englewood, CO (US);

Assignees:

Standard Oil Company (Indiana), Chicago, IL (US);

Gulf Oil Corporation, Chicago, IL (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
F42D / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
102312 ; 102313 ; 102319 ; 102333 ; 166286 ; 166292 ; 405286 ; 86 2 / ;
Abstract

An improved process is provided for blasting in situ oil shale retorts, and oil and gas wells. In the process, a specially formed concrete plug is installed at a desired depth in a bottomless blast hole and an explosive charge is placed upon the plug and detonated to blast the underground formation. The plug is accurately and reliably set by lowering a canister, which releasably houses a bag support assembly supporting a bag of concrete slurry, to a desired depth into the blast hole. The bag support assembly and bag of wet concrete are subsequently dropped a fixed distance below the canister. The bag of concrete expands, dries, and hardens against the walls of the blast hole to form a permanent stationary plug across the blast hole. In the preferred process, the bag support assembly is formed by casting a concrete disc around a drainpipe, and the bag support assembly is lowered and released from the canister with the aid of an electrically powered sequencer.


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