The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 13, 1984

Filed:

Nov. 20, 1981
Applicant:
Inventor:

Albert J Berni, Houston, TX (US);

Assignee:

Shell Oil Company, Houston, TX (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01V / ; G01V / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
367 24 ; 367 21 ; 367 49 ; 181104 ;
Abstract

A method of producing a seismic signal indicative of the substrata beneath a body of water comprising the steps of: supplying acoustic energy to the body of water; sensing at a predetermined depth the pressure wave reflected from the substrata beneath the body of water and the secondary pressure wave caused by a secondary reflection of the pressure wave from the air-water interface and generating a first signal indicative thereof; sensing at the predetermined depth the particle velocity of the water accompanying the pressure wave reflected from the substrata and the secondary pressure wave and generating a second signal indicative thereof; filtering the second signal such that portions of the second signal that have a frequency that is less than a first frequency are attenuated by the filtering to generate a third signal, the first frequency being less than a second frequency which is equal to the wave propagation velocity of the body of water divided by two times the predetermined depth; and combining the first and third signals to produce a signal indicative of the substrata beneath the body of water.


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