The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Oct. 25, 1983
Filed:
Jan. 11, 1982
Robert E Fishter, Boca Raton, FL (US);
Henry Lada, Lake Park, FL (US);
United Technologies Corporation, Hartford, CT (US);
Abstract
Disclosed is a process for machining nickel-base superalloys wherein a thermal-effect process, such as laser or electric discharge machining, is first used to remove material but leaves a recast layer. Next a chemical milling process is used wherein the etchant only attacks and removes the recast layer. The etchant is comprised by volume percent of 40-60 HNO.sub.3, 5-20 HCl, and balance H.sub.2 O, with which is included 0.008-0.025 moles/liter FeCl.sub.3 and at least 0.016 moles/liter CuSO.sub.4. The FeCl.sub.3 improves removal rate but tends to cause unwanted pitting and intergranular attack. These tendencies are inhibited by the addition of CuSO.sub.4 ; preferably the molar ratio of CuSO.sub.4 to FeCl.sub.3 is 2:1. The beneficial combination of FeCl.sub.3 and CuSO.sub.4 is usable in other etchants.