The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 08, 1983

Filed:

Feb. 11, 1981
Applicant:
Inventors:

Richard B Phillips, Mobile, AL (US);

Arthur W Kempf, Warwick, NY (US);

Robert C Eckert, Kent, WA (US);

Assignee:

International Paper Company, New York, NY (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
D21C / ; D21C / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
162 40 ; 162 60 ; 162 65 ; 162 76 ; 162 78 ;
Abstract

A chlorine-free bleaching process for lignocellulosic pulp characterized by a series of bleaching stages comprising in sequence a peroxide bleaching stage, the peroxide being selected from the group consisting of alkaline hydrogen peroxide, acidic hydrogen peroxide, and peroxy acid and at least one ozone bleaching stage and in one embodiment the sequence including an initial oxygen bleaching stage before the peroxide bleaching stage. In continuous operation the effluent from each of these sequential stages provides the preferred wash for the preceding washing step and the diluent for the preceding bleaching stage, the final effluent being recyclable for effective closed cycle operation.


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