The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 14, 1982

Filed:

Dec. 08, 1980
Applicant:
Inventors:

Susumu Nishigaki, Tokyo, JP;

Kanji Murano, Tokyo, JP;

Yoshihisa Watanabe, Tokyo, JP;

Assignee:

Sony Corporation, Tokyo, JP;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
310332 ; 310346 ; 310363 ;
Abstract

An electro-mechanical transducer having a first layer made of piezoelectric material having opposing major surfaces, a pair of electrodes formed on the major surfaces of the first layer, respectively, and a second layer clamped at its one surface to one of the surfaces of the first layer. In this case, the first layer has a Young's modulus of E, the second layer has a Young's modulus Ex in one direction and a Young's modulus Ey in the direction perpendicular to the one direction in the major surface, the Young's moduli E, Ex, Ey satisfy the relation E>Ey, Ex>Ey, and one end of the first and second layers along the one direction is clamped. The thickness of the electrode is selected between 0.1 and 3 .mu.m to obtain large amount of displacement at the other end. The outer surface of the electrode may be coated with a conductive paste to ensure voltage supply to the whole surface of the electrode.


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