The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 09, 1982

Filed:

Oct. 09, 1980
Applicant:
Inventor:

Chandra K Patel, Summit, NJ (US);

Assignee:

Other;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A23L / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
426237 ; 99451 ; 99568 ; 2191 / ; 2191 / ; 2191 / ; 2191 / ; 2191 / ; 426482 ;
Abstract

The removal of shells from hard shelled nuts, particularly macadamia nuts, is accomplished by rotating the nut in the path of a high power cw laser beam, such as a CO.sub.2 laser beam, so as to burn a path around the shell which separates the shell into parts which can readily be removed from the nut. A low power laser beam of a wavelength for which the nut shell and underlying nut meat have substantially different reflectivities, such as a helium-neon laser beam, is arranged to strike the nut collinearly with the high power beam. When the nut meat is exposed as the path in the shell is burned away, the intensity of the low power beam light which is reflected by the nut increases, and this increase is detected to give an indication of the completion of the shell burning operation.


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