The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
May. 25, 1982
Filed:
May. 06, 1980
Michael J Mirra, Greeneville, TN (US);
Albert H Giles, Greeneville, TN (US);
Ball Corporation, Muncie, IN (US);
Abstract
A method and composition are described for preparing metal surfaces, especially zinc, for receiving an electrically conductive coating, the preparatory composition being an aqueous solution containing about 2 to about 25 weight percent of the mixture of salts of heavy metals, an oxidizing agent, and a mineral acid. The preparatory coating has utility in battery manufacture. A preferred preparatory coating composition for zinc-base surfaces is a solution comprising about 0.1 to 2.5 weight percent salt of a heavy metal such as ferric nitrate, about 0.01 to about 3.5 weight percent of an oxidizing agent such as sodium or potassium persulfate, about 2 to about 20 weight percent of a mineral acid such as sulfuric acid (98%) or phosphoric acid (75%), and the remainder water. Another preferred preparatory coating composition for metal surfaces including zinc and zinc-base alloys is an aqueous solution consisting of about 0.1 to 2.5 weight percent salt of a heavy metal, about 0.01 to about 3.5 weight percent oxidizing agent, about 2 to about 20 weight percent of a mineral acid, and the remainder water.