The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 09, 1982

Filed:

Sep. 20, 1979
Applicant:
Inventors:

Naoki Chinone, Hachioji, JP;

Kazutoshi Saito, Hachioji, JP;

Noriyuki Shige, Takasaki, JP;

Ryoichi Ito, Hachioji, JP;

Assignee:

Hitachi, Ltd., Tokyo, JP;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01S / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
372 45 ; 357 17 ;
Abstract

A semiconductor laser device is capable of producing an increased optical output power with improved optical characteristics without being subjected to mode distortions in the output beam, while retaining advantageous features inherent to a semiconductor laser device of a buried heterostructure. The semiconductor laser device comprises an optical confinement region which is constituted by at least first, second, third and fourth semiconductor layers successively laminated on a predetemined semiconductor substrate. The second semiconductor layer has a relatively small refractive index and a relatively wide band gap as compared with those of the third semiconductor layer, while the first and the fourth semiconductor layers which are of the conductivity types opposite to each other have relatively small refractive indexes as compared with the second and the third semiconductor layers. The band gaps of the fourth and the second semiconductor layers are relatively large as compared with that of the third semiconductor layer. Difference in the band gap at least between the second and the third semiconductor layers is not smaller than 0.15 eV.


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