The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 05, 1982

Filed:

Oct. 23, 1980
Applicant:
Inventors:

Donald F Loncrini, Ellisville, MO (US);

John J Taylor, St. Peters, MO (US);

Assignee:

Mallinckrodt, Inc., St. Louis, MO (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C07C / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
560 67 ;
Abstract

Novel methods of forming in situ eutectic mixtures of three or more lower alkyl esters of p-hydroxybenzoic acid are disclosed which avoid the prior art methods of forming the respective esters independently and blending them, for example, by melting. Such eutectic mixtures may be formed in situ by first reacting a p-hydroxybenzoic acid and a lower alkanol in the presence of an esterification catalyst to form a first lower alkyl ester of p-hydroxybenzoic acid, reacting the resulting mixture with two or more lower alkanols under heat to form a mixture of three or more lower alkyl esters of p-hydroxybenzoic acid, quenching the reaction when the ratio of the respective lower alkyl esters of p-hydroxybenzoic acid to each other is such that the mixture thereof is liquid at room temperature and isolating the resulting eutectic mixture. Other methods of preparing such eutectic mixtures in situ are also disclosed.


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