The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 03, 1981

Filed:

Jan. 24, 1980
Applicant:
Inventors:

Klaus Muller, Baden, CH;

Andreas Zimmermann, Emmenbrucke, CH;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C25D / ; B03C / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
2042 / ; 2041 / ; 350355 ; 350362 ; 355 / ; 430 31 ;
Abstract

An electrophoretic display including a cell having two plates spaced apart and provided at least regionally with electrodes, where at least one plate and an associated electrode facing the observer are transparent. The cell contains a suspension consisting of an inert dielectric liquid phase and a dispersed solid phase which at least in part are optically discriminable electrophoretic particles. The individual electrophoretic particles each are of practically the same density as the liquid phase, and at least part of the electrophoretic particles are pigment particles provided with a coating of organic material which is solid at the cell operating temperature but which melts at higher temperatures. The coating material contains at least one charge control agent. The charge control agent, preferably a salt of a divalent metal or metal of higher valency and of an organic acid, imparts a well-defined, uniform surface charge and a well defined, uniform surface potential to the particles.


Find Patent Forward Citations

Loading…