The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Oct. 27, 1981
Filed:
Apr. 09, 1980
Applicant:
Inventor:
Jeffrey N Crosby, Worcester, GB;
Assignee:
The International Nickel Company, Inc., New York, NY (US);
Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N / ; C07F / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
204 47 ; 200262 ; 2604 / ;
Abstract
The invention provides a bath that is operable at, or close to, pH 7 to deposit a coating of ruthenium on a substrate, e.g. the contacts of electrical switches, which does away with the need to provide a protective coating on the substrate prior to ruthenium plating. The bath consists essentially of (i) a compound or a complex that contains a nitrogen bridge linkage joining together two ruthenium atoms and (ii) an aqueous solution of oxalic acid or an oxalate.