The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 08, 1981

Filed:

Jun. 20, 1979
Applicant:
Inventors:

James E Reynolds, Golden, CO (US);

Alan R Williams, Denver, CO (US);

Assignee:

Public Service Company of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C01G / ; C01F / ; C01G / ; C01B / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
423 79 ; 423 76 ; 423135 ; 423136 ; 423149 ; 423343 ; 423155 ; 423166 ; 423481 ;
Abstract

A process for recovering aluminum from clays associated with coal or bauxite containing iron, siliceous material and titanium which comprises: (a) chlorinating the clay or bauxite in an oxidizing atmosphere to selectively chlorinate and vaporize iron chloride from the remaining chlorides, (b) chlorinating the residue from step (a) in a reducing atmosphere or carbon monoxide and vaporizing the chlorides of aluminum, silicon, titanium, and the residual iron, (c) separating and recovering the formed vaporized chlorides by selective condensation. Silicon tetrachloride may be added to step (b) to suppress the chlorination of silicon. If the clay contains alkali or alkaline earth metals, then the residue of step (b) is treated with sulfuric acid to convert the soluble chlorides, e.g., gypsum, to sulfates and to regenerate a chloridizing and binder solution for pelletizing the clay or bauxite.


Find Patent Forward Citations

Loading…