The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Jul. 14, 1981
Filed:
Nov. 13, 1979
Applicant:
Inventors:
Assignee:
Ciba-Geigy Corporation, Ardsley, NY (US);
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C09B / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
2603145 ; 106 23 ; 1062 / ;
Abstract
A process for conditioning pigments which comprises grinding a crude copper phthalocyanine pigment and a crystallizing solvent in the absence of inorganic salt but in the presence of one or more sulphonated phthalocyanine amine derivative having the general formula ##STR1## wherein Pc is a phthalocyanine, R.sup.1, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are hydrogen or a hydrocarbon residue, R.sup.2 is a hydrocarbon residue, p is 0 to 3, q is 1 to 4, and the sum of p and q is 1 to 4, the resulting pigment composition is freely dischargeable from the mill in high yield and is, moreover largely in the .beta.-form.