The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Apr. 14, 1981
Filed:
Jun. 18, 1979
Ciba-Geigy Corporation, Ardsley, NY (US);
Abstract
The invention relates to Si-modified phthalic acid derivatives (acids, esters and anhydrides) of the formula I ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 independently of one another are --OH, alkoxy with 1-12 C atoms or phenoxy or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 together are the --O--group, X is a ##STR2## R.sub.3 is alkyl with 2-7 C atoms, cycloalkyl with 5-7 C atoms, benzyl or ##STR3## Q is methyl, phenyl or --OQ.sub.3 and Q.sub.1, Q.sub.2 and Q.sub.3 independently of one another are alkyl with 1-6 C atoms or phenyl. The products of the invention are prepared by reacting the corresponding allylamino-phthalic anhydrides or allylamino-phthalic acid esters with compounds of the formula III ##STR4## They are used as adhesion promoters, for example between inorganic solids and organic resins. They may also be used for the preparation of other Si-modified adhesion promoters, and as curing agents for epoxide resins.