The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 14, 1981

Filed:

Aug. 01, 1979
Applicant:
Inventors:

George W Gray, Cottingham, GB;

Stephen M Kelly, Hull, GB;

Damien G McDonnell, Malvern, GB;

Alan Mosley, Reading, GB;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F / ; C09K / ; C07C / ; C07C / ; C07C / ; C07C / ; C07C / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
3503 / ; 252299 ; 252408 ; 2604 / ; 560102 ; 560118 ; 350346 ;
Abstract

A novel liquid crystal compound has the molecular structure: ##STR1## where R is an alkyl group, which may contain up to 18 carbon atoms and which may be normal or branched and may contain a chiral center, ##STR2## is a bicyclo (2.2.2) octane ring, --X-- is and Y is a cyano group CN or R.sup.1 or OR.sup.1 where R.sup.1 has the same definition as R. The compound may be used in mixtures with other liquid crystal compounds in the same or other families and the compound or mixtures may be used in known liquid crystal devices, eg the twisted nematic and cholesteric-to-nematic phase change devices, depending on its properties.


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