The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 10, 1981

Filed:

Jun. 01, 1977
Applicant:
Inventors:

Geoffrey I Gray, Chester, NY (US);

John O Freeborn, New Fairfield, CT (US);

Assignee:

International Paper Company, New York, NY (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H05B / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
219345 ; 252510 ; 219528 ; 219549 ; 219212 ; 219527 ; 338225 ; 338223 ;
Abstract

The heating element includes a flexible graphite fiber-loaded impregnated paper saturated with a binder to ensure and maintain intimate electrical contact between the graphite fibers. In one form, two segments of the graphite fiber-loaded paper are coupled in series through a common bus bar and are electrically coupled to an SCR control circuit using a thermistor as a temperature responsive device. The graphite fiber-loaded paper with thermistor and electrical leads are encapsulated between cover sheets to provide an extremely thin highly flexible drapable therapeutic heating pad. Another form of heating pad includes providing the graphite fiber-loaded paper in the form of strips bonded to a plastic substrate. Electrical leads are attached and the substrate is enclosed by a cover sheet to provide a highly flexible heating pad. Two discrete methods of forming the latter heating pad are disclosed including silk screening and die pressing operations.


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