The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 13, 1981

Filed:

Apr. 23, 1979
Applicant:
Inventors:

Martin J Blackburn, Kensington, CT (US);

Steven Z Hayden, Clifton Park, NY (US);

Michael P Smith, Glastonbury, CT (US);

Assignee:

United Technologies Corporation, Hartford, CT (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C04B / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
106 55 ; 106 62 ; 106 63 ; 106 65 ; 106 732 ; 106 734 ;
Abstract

Improved refractories for resisting attack of molten titanium aluminum and similar metals are provided by the inclusion of sulfur. Metal, oxygen, and sulfur combinations, wherein sulfur is present at from 10 to 60 atomic percent, are particularly useful. Disclosed is a material having the atomic formula M.sub.a S.sub.b O.sub.c where O is oxygen, S is sulfur, and M is at least one metal selected from the scandium subgroup of the periodic table transition metals (scandium, yttrium and the rare earths) and aluminum. In an alternate material, M is comprised of at least two elements, the first selected as above and the second selected from the alkaline earth metal group. A preferred material is formed by mixing and firing CaS and Y.sub.2 O.sub.3 in proportions which results in (Ca+Y).sub.0.43 S.sub.0.14 O.sub.0.43.


Find Patent Forward Citations

Blackburn, Martin. (1981). Sulfur containing refractory for resisting reactive molten metals (U.S. Patent No. 4244743). U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. https://idiyas.com/patent/badge/4244743

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