The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Dec. 02, 1980
Filed:
Dec. 11, 1979
Toru Hiramatsu, Ehime, JP;
Ken-ichi Morita, Ehime, JP;
Toray Industries, Inc., Tokyo, JP;
Abstract
Provided is a process for producing a carbon fabric composed of carbon fibers having improved tensile strength and modulus of elasticity from a precursor fabric made of an acrylonitrile polymer fiber. The acrylonitrile polymer fiber used has a fusing temperature of at least 310.degree. C., contains not more than 0.1 wt. % of a residual solvent, and is prepared by a process wherein an acrylonitrile polymer comprised of at least 94 wt. % of acrylonitrile and not more than 6 wt. % of another comonomer and having an intrinsic viscosity of 1.4-2.3 is spun into filaments and then the filaments are stretched at a total stretching ratio of at least 6. The fiber of the fabric woven therefrom is treated with a transition metal-containing compound. The precursor fabric exhibits a free areal shrinkage of not more than 50% and has a weight per unit area falling within the specified range. The precursor fabric is heated in an oxidizing gas atmosphere at 200.degree.-400.degree. C. under conditions such that the fabric is permitted to shrink by at least 80% of the free areal shrinkage, and then, carbonized at at least 700.degree. C. in a non-oxidizing atmosphere.