The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 07, 1980

Filed:

Jun. 21, 1979
Applicant:
Inventor:

Arnold B Storrs, Solon Mills, IL (US);

Assignee:

Great Lakes Biochemical Co., Inc., Milwaukee, WI (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C12N / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
435260 ; 435822 ; 435853 ; 435854 ; 435855 ; 435856 ; 435857 ; 435885 ;
Abstract

A concentrated bacterial culture, capable of being cooled to temperatures as low as about -40.degree. C. for storage without rapid freezing and with minimum damage to the bacterial cells, is prepared by diluting a conventionally prepared concentrated cell paste with a liquid anti-freeze agent containing one or more water freezing point depressants which are water-soluble, are non-injurious to the bacteria, and do not form crystals when cooled to a predetermined temperature within the range of about 5 to about -40.degree. C. The amount of the freezing point depressant(s) is sufficient to prevent formation of ice crystals from the water present in the diluted product when cooled to the predetermined temperature. The culture, which does not become hard or crystalline upon being cooled to temperatures as low as -40.degree. C., can be warmed to a temperature convenient for sampling, assaying and blending and then re-cooled to a cold storage temperature without an appreciable reduction in viability.


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