The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Jun. 03, 1980
Filed:
Jun. 05, 1978
Applicant:
Inventors:
Philip E Derbyshire, Camberley, GB;
Howard M de Silva, Bracknell, GB;
Assignee:
Edwin Cooper and Company Limited, Bracknell, GB;
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C10M / ; C10M / ; C10M / ; C10M / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
252 332 ; 252 333 ;
Abstract
A process for making an overbased low-soap alkaline earth metal hydrocarbylsulfonate in a single stage by mixing in an inert diluent (a) a hydrocarbyl sulfonic acid of 400-1500 molecular weight, (b) alkaline earth metal oxide or hydroxide in an amount to provide a stoichiometric excess equivalent to a total base number of at least 200 and to provide a 'metal ratio' of at least 0.02.times.mol wt of the sulfonic acid, (c) an alkanol of 1-4 carbon atoms, preferably methanol, (d) water and (e) ammonium formate and then passing carbon dioxide into the mixture to convert excess alkaline earth metal base to carbonate.