The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 22, 1980

Filed:

Sep. 13, 1978
Applicant:
Inventors:

Charles M DeSantis, Neptune, NJ (US);

Felix Schwering, Eatontown, NJ (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01Q / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
343770 ; 343769 ; 343767 ; 343898 ;
Abstract

Spherical antenna arrangements are disclosed utilizing annular slots in polar regions which are associated with resonant cavities having a TE.sub.01 mode or a TE.sub.11 mode of field distribution. This field distribution within the cavity produces a cosine field distribution around the annular slot which serves via proper cavity excitation to produce nearly hemispherical isotropic radiation characteristics. The resonant cavities may take on the form of a parallel-plate structure or a coaxial cylindrical structure. Circular polarization and hemispherical coverage with uniform gain is characteristic of the antenna when the cavities contain probes placed ninety degrees apart in azimuth at the same radius from center and coupled to the quadrature phase related ports of a signal coupler.


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