The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 20, 1979

Filed:

Aug. 21, 1978
Applicant:
Inventors:

Heinz Balli, Riehen, CH;

Sigmund Gunzenhauser, Arlesheim, CH;

Jean C Petitpierre, Kaiseraugst, CH;

Assignee:

Ciba-Geigy Corporation, Ardsley, NY (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B41M / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
282 275 ; 106 21 ; 427151 ; 428307 ; 428913 ; 428914 ;
Abstract

A chromenoindole compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 independently of one another represent hydrogen, alkyl which has at most 12 carbon atoms and is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, hydroxyl, cyano or lower alkoxy; cycloalkyl, phenyl, benzyl, or phenyl or benzyl which are substituted by halogen, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy, or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, together with the nitrogen atom which links them, represent a 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic radical, Q is hydrogen, lower alkyl, phenyl, benzyl or the groups of the formulae (1a) or (1b) ##STR2## X and X' each represent hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy, Y represents hydrogen, alkyl of 1 to 12 carbon atoms, phenyl or benzyl and the rings A and B independently of one another are unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, nitro, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, phenoxy, amino or amino substituted by lower alkyl, phenyl or benzyl; these compounds are particularly useful as color formers which give intense red to blue color shades of excellent light fastness when they are brought into contact with an electron acceptor.


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