The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 26, 1979

Filed:

Sep. 22, 1977
Applicant:
Inventors:

Paul Gernhardt, Bochum, DE;

Wolfgang Grams, Herne, DE;

Wilhelm Danguillier, Bochum, DE;

Siegfried Pohl, Bochum, DE;

Assignees:

Dr. C. Otto & Comp. G.m.b.H., Bochum, DE;

Saabergwerke, A.G., Saarbrucken, DE;

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01R / ; G01K / ; B01J / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
324 51 ; 48 87 ; 73358 ; 340590 ;
Abstract

A system for detecting faults in the wall of a high-temperature pressure vessel, such as a fuel gasifier. The wall comprises an outer metallic shell having an inner refractory lining, together with cooling tubes extending along the refractory lining. In order to detect a fault, such as a rupture in a cooling tube and resultant melting of the refractory in the vicinity of the fault, one or more electrical conductors are embedded in the refractory and connected at their opposite ends to an external energizing circuit such that when the refractory melts, so also will the conductor, thereby breaking the circuit to indicate the existence of the fault.


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