The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Jun. 12, 1979
Filed:
Nov. 11, 1976
Otto Bitterlin, Basel, CH;
Paul Dussy, Basel, CH;
Ciba-Geigy AG, Basel, CH;
Abstract
Heavy-metal-containing bisformazan dyestuffs of the formula ##STR1## WHEREIN A.sub.1, A.sub.2, B.sub.1 and B.sub.2 are the same or different and each represents an unsubstituted or substituted o-phenylene radical or an o-naphthylene radical, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are the same or different and each represent a monovalent organic radical, Me.sub.1 and Me.sub.2 each represent nickel or copper, X.sub.1 and X.sub.2 are the same or different and each represents a metal-binding substituent connected to A.sub.1, B.sub.1, A.sub.2 or B.sub.2 in a position ortho to that to which the nitrogen is linked, Y represents the radical of a dibasic carboxylic acid or a radical which is derived from an, at least, bifunctional heterocyclic compound, Z represents a salt-forming water-solubilizing group, dissociating acid in water, selected from --SO.sub.3.sup..crclbar. M.sym. and --COO.sup..crclbar. M.sup..sym. wherein M.sup..sym. represents a cation, N represents a number from 2 to 6, and Wherein aromatic radicals present may contain further substituents known per se for use in azo dyestuffs, and wherein the grouping --NH--Y--HN-- is bound directly or via a bridging member to a ring carbon atom of A.sub.1, A.sub.2, B.sub.1, B.sub.2, R.sub.1 or R.sub.2 , which bis-formazans are substantive dyestuffs suitable for the dyeing or printing of textile material made from natural or regenerated cellulose. The aforesaid bis-formazan dyestuffs are distinguished by high coloring strength and substantivity to cellulose textile material. The dyeings obtained therewith are of a pure shade of color and have good fastness properties, especially to light and wet.