The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Jun. 12, 1979
Filed:
Jun. 03, 1977
William A Donakowski, Dearborn Heights, MI (US);
John R Morgan, Southfield, MI (US);
Ford Motor Company, Dearborn, MI (US);
Abstract
A plated aluminum product, and the method of making such product is disclosed for use in automotive bumpers. A plated outer decorative coating is used and is preferably constituted of chromium (0.000005-0.00005' thick) on nickel (0.0003-0.003' thick.) An electroplated pretreatment system is employed between the outer decorative coating and aluminum alloy and consists essentially of at least a brass strike containing, for purposes of increased lateral corrosion resistance, an as-deposited copper content in the range of 60-75% by weight, and the aluminum substrate should preferably be restricted to a zinc content of 4.5-5.5%. The pretreatment system may be expanded to include a copper layer encased in two layers of brass, a first layer most adjacent the aluminum substrate containing said 60-75% copper and a second brass layer most adjacent the decorative coating containing 50-60% copper. The plating solution for carrying out the brass plating is constituted to provide enhanced covering and throwing power, and specifically may contain 3.6-9.6 oz./gal. sodium cyanide, the ratio of sodium cyanide to metal should be 0.12-1.6 times the metal, 2-5 oz./gal. sodium hydroxide 4-12 oz./gal. divided to contain 68-85% copper and 15-32% zinc.