The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 06, 1979

Filed:

Apr. 28, 1978
Applicant:
Inventors:

Kenneth L Cashdollar, Bethel Park, PA (US);

Martin Hertzberg, Pittsburgh, PA (US);

Charles D Litton, Pittsburgh, PA (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01J / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
7335 / ; 7335 / ; 356 45 ;
Abstract

An infrared radiation measuring pyrometer whose output is used to calculate both particle and gas temperatures from an explosion or fire. Preferably four infrared wavelength measurements are made to compute the particle temperature and two infrared wavelength measurements to compute the gas temperature. Especially constructed to operate in an explosion environment, the invention allows the simultaneous and continuous measurements for both particle and gas temperatures. Planck's Law is used to relate the radiation emitted from the particles and/or gas to the wavelengths observed, the emissivity of the object at that wavelength, and the temperature of the particles and/or gas. For each specific wavelength detected at the pyrometer there is an output voltage which can be related to the flame radiation. The actual temperatures for the particles and/or gas are determined by plotting the relative radiation-sensitivity factor times measured voltage at a specific wavelength - versus wavelength and then comparing these plots with Planck black body radiation curves or by using a computer or calculator program.


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