The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 06, 1979

Filed:

Jan. 06, 1977
Applicant:
Inventor:

Raymond E Decker, Riverside, CA (US);

Assignee:

Smith International, Inc., Newport Beach, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B23Q / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
173147 ; 173151 ; 173 87 ;
Abstract

A vertical drill rig is provided with a hydraulic crowd mechanism for crowding down a drive kelly having a rotating drilling tool supported from the lower end thereof. The crowd mechanism includes a drum having first and second cables wound in opposite senses thereon. The drum is rotated by a hydraulic motor driven by pressure regulated fluid supplied by an accumulator charged with fluid received from a hydraulic pump. The cables couple the drive kelly to the rig such that, when the hydraulic motor rotates the drum in a given direction, the first cable is paid out to lower the drive kelly while the second cable is simultaneously taken up to crowd down the drive kelly relative to the rig. Such a construction and arrangement provides a substantially constant crowd down force on the rotating drilling tool irrespective of its vertical rate of penetration into the earth.


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