The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 23, 1978

Filed:

Dec. 08, 1976
Applicant:
Inventor:

John Edward Hanna, Scottsdale, AZ (US);

Assignee:

Motorola Inc., Schaumburg, IL (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G05F / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
323 19 ; 323 / ;
Abstract

A temperature compensated low voltage reference that produces an output voltage less than the silicon band-gap voltage. The low voltage reference includes at least a first and a second transistor for providing a voltage independent of variations in the collector power supply and at least a third transistor for developing a voltage that is a fractional value of the base-to-emitter voltage drop of a transistor. The at least a third transistor for developing is coupled with the at least a first and a second transistor for providing. The low voltage reference also includes an output transistor for providing an output voltage. The output transistor is controlled by the voltage provided by the at least a first and a second transistor for providing so that the output voltage is essentially insensitive to temperature variations and is a lower value than the silicon band-gap voltage.


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