The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 11, 1978

Filed:

Jul. 16, 1976
Applicant:
Inventors:

Colin Roscoe, Mold, WA;

Kevin Lucas, Widnes, EN;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C25C / ; C25D / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
204112 ; 204 13 ; 204236 ;
Abstract

Sludge formation is reduced in the continuous production of iron by electrolysis of a ferrous electrolyte in a electrodeposition cell by cooling spent electrolyte returning to a holding or regeneration tank, and heating reconstituted electrolyte returning to the electrode-position cell. By reducing the temperature of the spent electrolyte the rate of hydrolysis of ferric ions to form oxides of iron, called sludge, is reduced, thus increasing the interval between periodic cleaning of the electrolyte regeneration system and the electrodeposition cell. In preferred forms of the invention heat energy is transferred from the spent electrolyte to the reconstituted electrolyte by means of at least one counter flow heat exchanger in the form of a hollow cylinder containing a plurality of tubes made of titanium. There may be a controllable cooling device disposed between the holding tank and the or the last heat exchanger for maintaining the temperature of electrolyte in the holding tank at a selected value.


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