The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 11, 1978

Filed:

Mar. 31, 1976
Applicant:
Inventors:

Kozo Yano, Tenri, JA;

Hiroshi Kuwagaki, Kyoto, JA;

Sadatoshi Takechi, Nara, JA;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01S / ; G02F / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
2959 / ; 350334 ; 427 42 ; 428-1 ;
Abstract

A transparent insulating film having a low adsorption characteristic of organic elements such as silicon dioxide is formed on a glass substrate carrying transparent electrodes formed thereon. The surface of the transparent insulating film is rubbed to form micro-grooves aligned in a predetermined direction. Two glass substrates having internal surfaces carrying micro-grooves formed in the above-mentioned manner are spaced against and adhered to each other and sealed through the use of a glass frit or glass paste, between which liquid crystal compositions are filled.


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