The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 03, 1978

Filed:

Apr. 12, 1976
Applicant:
Inventors:

Arthur J Kamp, Midland, MI (US);

Philip G Mischler, Midland, MI (US);

Assignee:

The Dow Chemical Company, Midland, MI (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
250359 ;
Abstract

An apparatus and method based on X-ray transmission is disclosed for determining the thickness, or equivalently, the weight per unit area, of a substance containing atoms of a non-radioactive element of atomic number of 11 or greater applied to a fabric, such as a calcium- and/or aluminum-containing latex coating on a carpet. The apparatus employs a source of radiation which emits a single predominant X-ray within the range of 12-19 Kev, such as zirconium which fluoresces at 16 Kev when bombarded with 60 Kev radiation from americium-241; a detector sensitive to the radiation emitted and having resolution at least as sharp as about 20 percent, such as a Kr/CO.sub.2 proportional counter; and a suitable electronic circuit to convert the charge pulse output of the detector to a readout signal related to the amount of the substance on the fabric.


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