The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 22, 1977

Filed:

Aug. 12, 1975
Applicant:
Inventor:

James M Cleary, Falmouth, MA (US);

Assignee:

Other;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
E21C / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
299 18 ; 299 19 ; 299 66 ; 299 81 ;
Abstract

An apparatus for cutting a deep slot, having a large depth to thickness ratio, in earth formations, which includes two main components, a motive means and a cutting assembly; the motive means, such as a crawler tractor, supports the projecting end of the cutting assembly, supplies a small portion of the driving force needed to advance the cutting assembly, and provides, through various connections, power, control functions, and the fluids required for operation of the cutting assembly; and the cutting assembly, extending the full depth of the slot along its advancing edge, includes an elongated support, a reciprocating cutter bar mounted on the leading edge of the support, a passage incorporated in the support for transmitting a fluid, generally a high gel strength clay paste, along the support and discharging the fluid in the interior of the slot, in a sufficient amount and under sufficient pressure to resist the earth pressure tending to close the slot and to provide a major portion of the force necessary to move the cutting assembly forward against the advance edge of the slot.


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