The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 15, 1977

Filed:

Feb. 21, 1973
Applicant:
Inventor:

Rudolf Bermes, Ludwigshafen, DT;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C09B / ; C09B / ; C09B / ; C09B / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
260155 ; 260144 ; 260157 ; 260160 ; 260161 ; 260162 ; 260163 ; 260165 ; 260178 ; 260182 ; 260194 ; 260195 ; 260197 ; 260198 ;
Abstract

Process of preparing a concentrated solution of a water-soluble anionic azo dye containing 1 to 4 sulfonic acid groups by diazotization and coupling of a diazo and coupling component, respectively, in the solvent or solvent mixture required for the concentrated solution which should have as essential solvents water and/or water-soluble or water-miscible organic solvents other than carboxylic acids. Diazotization is carried out with a nitrous acid ester of a hydroxy-substituted aliphatic hydrocarbon, e.g., an alkyl nitrite. The process provides highly stable concentrated or stock solutions of unlimited miscibility with water for use in continuous dyeing methods.


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