The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 02, 1977

Filed:

Oct. 10, 1974
Applicant:
Inventors:

Joji Nagaoka, Tokyo, JA;

Kazuhiko Yamashita, Wako, JA;

Nobuaki Minamii, Kawagoe, JA;

Tsutomu Miyagawa, Kawagoe, JA;

Masahiko Sugano, Sakato, JA;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C07C / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
260192 ; 2604 / ; 526218 ; 526219 ;
Abstract

Unsymmetrical azonitriles of the formula, ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are independently straight- or branched-chain alkyl having 1 to 7 carbon atoms or alkoxy substituted straight- or branched-chain alkyl having 2 to 11 carbon atoms but at least one of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 and at least one of R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 must be different, have good efficiency as initiator for polymerizations or copolymerizations of vinyl monomers. These unsymmetrical azonitriles can be prepared by oxidizing a corresponding unsymmetrical hydrazo compound.


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