The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Jun. 21, 1977
Filed:
Apr. 29, 1976
Alexei Ivanovich Ponomarev, Leningrad, SU;
Sergei Vasilievich Sokolov, Leningrad, SU;
Julia Alexeevna Larionova, Leningrad, SU;
Alexandr Leibovich Klebansky, Leningrad, SU;
Vsevolod Volfovich Berenblit, Leningradskaya oblast, SU;
Jury Pavlovich Dolnakov, Leningradskaya oblast, SU;
Lev Moiseevich Yagupolsky, Kiev, SU;
Vladlen Vasilievich Malovik, Kiev, SU;
Miron Onufrievich Lozinsky, Kiev, SU;
Viktor Mikhailovich Belous, Odessa, SU;
Boris Efimovich Gruz, Kiev, SU;
Ljubov Antonovna Alexeeva, Odessa, SU;
Anatoly Kirillovich Ankudinov, Leningrad, SU;
Rufina Mikhailovna Ryazanova, Leningrad, SU;
Other;
Abstract
The invention relates to [perfluoroalkyl(alkoxy)phenyl]methyldichlorosilanes characterized by the general formula ##STR1## where: R.sub.F = OCF.sub.3 OC.sub.2 F.sub.5, OC.sub.2 F.sub.4 OCF.sub.3, C.sub.2 F.sub.4 OCF.sub.3, C.sub.3 F.sub.7 and also to a method of preparing them. The method according to the invention consists in that fluorobromo[alkyl(alkoxy)]benzenes having the general formula ##STR2## where: R.sub.F = OCF.sub.3 OC.sub.2 F.sub.5, OC.sub.2 F.sub.4 OCF.sub.3, C.sub.2 F.sub.4 OCF.sub.3, C.sub.3 F.sub.7 are treated with magnesium taken in a 5 - 20 per cent excess with respect to the stoichiometric quantity in a solution of absolute diethyl ether or absolute tetrahydrofurane at a temperature of 8.degree. - 60.degree. C. The resulting fluorine-containing magnesiumbromo[alkyl(alkoxy)]benzenes are treated with three-functional silanes -- methyltrichlorosilane -- taken in a 100 - 500 per cent excess with respect to the stoichiometric quantity, or with methylchlorodiethoxysilane, taken in the stoichiometric quantity or in a 50 per cent excess with respect to the stoichiometric quantity, at a temperature of 18.degree. - 60.degree. C. In the case of methylchlorodiethoxysilane, the resultant product is fluorine-containing [alkyl(alkoxy)phenyl]methyldiethoxysilanes which are treated with acetyl chloride taken in a 25 - 50 per cent excess with respect to the stoichiometric quantity, at a temperature of 40.degree. - 70.degree. C, in the presence of ferric chloride as a catalyst. The proposed [perfluoroalkyl(alkoxy)phenyl]methyldichlorosilanes can be used for preparing organofluosilicon lubricants, greases, sealing counds, rubber mixtures having high resistance to heat, frost, petrol and oils, that can be used in various fields of technology. The described method can be used to obtain the proposed end products in yields as high as 96 per cent of theory.