The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 05, 1977

Filed:

Jun. 27, 1975
Applicant:
Inventors:

Eugene B Novikoff, Woodbury, NY (US);

Ronald Pruzick, Commack, NY (US);

Assignee:

Knogo Corporation, Hicksville, NY (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01Q / ; G08B / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
340280 ; 3402 / ; 343867 ; 325365 ;
Abstract

An electronic theft detection system includes antenna clusters connected to electromagnetic wave transmitter and receiver means. Each antenna cluster comprises a group of spaced apart parallel loops connected in phase opposition or bucking relationship. Electromagnetic waves emitted from the transmitting cluster are detectable close by, i.e., at distances substantially less than one wavelength, but not at far distances due to cancellation effects; and, conversely, electromagnetic waves incident upon the receiving antenna cluster are sensed by it only if they originate from sources close to the cluster, i.e., substantially less than one wavelength.


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