The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 07, 1976

Filed:

Aug. 13, 1975
Applicant:
Inventor:

Orla L Holcomb, Jr, South Bend, IN (US);

Assignee:

Clark Equipment Company, Buchanan, MI (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
F16D / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
188 724 ; 92 9 / ; 9210 / ; 188 718 ; 1881 / ; 188370 ;
Abstract

A rigid and deformable hydraulic seal for a force-applying mechanism, the seal being interposed between a piston and a housing cavity. This seal is generally cup-shaped and has an annular outer end portion that is rigidly retained in a peripheral groove of the housing cavity. Adjacent to this end portion is a half torus or single convolution hoop portion open toward the cavity, with the seal further including a generally cylindrical side surface and a circular bottom portion, with this seal, together with the cavity, defining a fluid-tight variable volume chamber. Fluid pressure supplied to this chamber causes plastic deformation of the seal and permits relative motion to occur between the piston and housing. When used in a hydraulic brake apparatus, the plastic deformation of the seal provides automatic brake adjustment as a factor of lining material wear, whereas the elastic deformation which occurs as the fluid pressure in the chamber is reduced provides a slight retraction capability of the friction lining from the rotating brake member.


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