The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Nov. 09, 1976
Filed:
Jan. 29, 1975
Walter C Leschek, Pittsburgh, PA (US);
Westinghouse Electric Corporation, Pittsburgh, PA (US);
Abstract
A neutron flux radiation detector is provided that utilizes neutron radiation induced nonlinear acoustic behavior in water, with the resultant mixing of two ultrasonic signals in transit through the liquid, to provide a measure of ambient radiation levels. Nonlinear elastic properties are imparted to the water by the presence of microcavities which are formed when high-energy neutrons collide with the waters atomic nuclei. The detector employs an ultrasonic transmitting transducer which is driven simultaneously at two different frequencies. The acoustic output is transmitted through a container housing a pool of distilled water. Only when radiation is present will the acoustic signals in transit through the water undergo harmonic distortion and 'mix', thereby generating sum and difference frequencies. These sum and difference frequencies are then sensed using a separate receiving transducer, and are identified as a measure of the ambient radiation level.