The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 31, 1976

Filed:

Jan. 24, 1975
Applicant:
Inventor:

Emil A Malick, Bartlesville, OK (US);

Assignee:

Phillips Petroleum Company, Bartlesville, OK (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C12B / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
195142 ; 195143 ;
Abstract

An apparatus for culturing a microorganism by an aerobic fermentation process. The apparatus includes a vessel having a generally centrally located draft tube mounted in a chamber defined by the vessel with the draft tube forming a flow path. The vessel and draft tube are shaped such that the flow path diverges in the direction of ferment flow therethrough. The draft tube has opposite ends with a pump positioned adjacent one end to induce circulation of ferment through the draft tube and along the flow path. A heat exchanger is suitably mounted in the vessel and is in heat transfer relation with the ferment so as to maintain a predetermined operating temperature.


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