The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.
The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.
Patent No.:
Date of Patent:
Aug. 10, 1976
Filed:
Jun. 16, 1975
Applicant:
Inventors:
James H Plonka, Midland, MI (US);
R Garth Pews, Midland, MI (US);
Assignee:
The Dow Chemical Company, Midland, MI (US);
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C07C / ; C07C / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
260464 ;
Abstract
Cyclopropylcyanide is prepared by an improved process comprising reacting by contacting a .gamma.-halo-butyronitrile or mixture thereof, with an alkali metal hydroxide in the presence of a catalytic amount of an onium salt. For example, the reaction of 4-chlorobutyronitrile with sodium hydroxide in the presence of benzyltriethylammonium chloride produces cyclopropylcyanide in high yield.